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The continental model of financial reporting generally presents a strong accounting profession.

A) True
B) False

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List five differences in accounting practices between the US and other countries.

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Which of the following terms is used to refer to the harmonization present among the accounting rules of different countries?


A) Formal harmonization
B) De jure harmonization
C) Convergence
D) All of the above

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The Anglo-Saxon model of reporting features the use of judgment to make financial statements useful.

A) True
B) False

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Compare and contrast the Anglo-Saxon financial reporting model with the continental model.

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The Anglo-Saxon (sometimes called the An...

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The term International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) refers to:


A) the new numbered series of pronouncements that the IASB is issuing.
B) the entire body of IASB pronouncements, including International Accounting Standards issued between 1973 and 2001.
C) both a and b.
D) none of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a characteristic of rules-based accounting standards?


A) They are highly detailed.
B) They rely heavily on judgment by management or the auditor.
C) They are shorter than rules-based standards.
D) They are required by Sarbanes-Oxley.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The Accounting Standards Steering Committee (ASSC) is the United Kingdom equivalent of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not‾\underline{not} a true statement regarding the IASB?


A) The IASB has promulgated a conceptual framework.
B) The IASB is playing an important role in the drive toward harmonization.
C) Several European nations have surrendered their standard-setting powers to the IASB.
D) Members of the IASB have pledged to use their best endeavors to bring the adoption of IASB standards to their countries.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a continental model country with some signs of moving toward the Anglo-Saxon view?


A) Germany
B) France
C) Canada
D) Japan

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following countries is a continental nation, but more closely follows the Anglo-Saxon financial reporting model?


A) France
B) Japan
C) The Netherlands
D) Australia

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Harmonization of IASB and FASB standards is now being called:


A) benchmarking.
B) conformity.
C) uniformity.
D) convergence.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Because of important national differences, a strong drive for harmonization of accounting standards has not yet been possible.

A) True
B) False

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The Netherlands is a continental nation with a largely Anglo-Saxon accounting model.

A) True
B) False

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The key factor of difference between the Anglo-Saxon and continental models appears to be between capital-based financial markets and credit-based financial markets.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a financial reporting model that features the presence of a strong accounting profession?


A) The Anglo-Saxon model
B) The continental model
C) The ASEAN model
D) The international model

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The International Accounting Standards Committee was formed in an attempt at economic integration of member countries.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following organizations was formed in an attempt at economic integration, and has also been concerned with harmonization of accounting standard of its member nations?


A) The International Accounting Standards Committee
B) The International Federation of Accountants
C) The European Union
D) The International Organization of Security Commissions

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following characteristics does not‾\underline{not} describe the Anglo-Saxon model of financial reporting?


A) A strong accounting profession
B) Strong governmental influence
C) The importance of securities markets for raising equity capital
D) An emphasis upon the true and fair view of audited financial statements

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is true?


A) Convergence of IASB and FASB standards will be a major step towards international harmonization.
B) The IASB has reduced disclosure requirements.
C) The IASB has increased the allowed number of treatment in particular event areas.
D) FASB and the IASB have not yet committed to convergence of IFRS and U.S. GAAP.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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