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 ​Which of the following i would be considered a mechanical calculator? 


A)  ​Schickard's Calculator 
B)  ​Pascaline 
C)  ​de Colmar's Arithmometer 
D)  ​all of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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 ​Guglielmo Marconi is credited as the person who invented the ___________, a device that sends and receives sound as electromagnetic waves.

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​radio

 ​Most economists regard goods and services as a continuum, with intangible goods, such as __________, in the middle of the continuum. 


A)  ​hardware 
B)  ​software 
C)  ​computers 
D)  ​exports

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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B

 ​Many employment contracts contain a(n) ______________  designed to prevent employees from divulging proprietary information to competitors or opening competing businesses. 


A)  ​proprietary information 
B)  ​non-compete clause 
C)  ​confidentiality disclosure 
D)  ​privacy statement

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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 ​Which of the following would not be considered a common carrier? 


A)  ​Telegraph 
B)  ​Telephone 
C)  ​Cell phone services 
D)  ​Radio

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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 ​The term professional _______ refers to on-the-job choices and actions that reflect a person's values.

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 ​A(n) __________  is a device that uses a low-power radio transmitter to carry out two-way voice communications. 


A)  ​cellular telephone 
B)  ​radio 
C)  ​telegraph 
D)  ​television

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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 ​Samuel Morse developed and patented a telegraph system. 

A) True
B) False

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 ​The U.S. Department of Homeland Security identifies six national security functions supplied by the ICT sector. Which one of the following is not one of them? 


A)  ​Provide identity management and trust support services 
B)  ​Provide disruptive technologies 
C)  ​Provide incident management capabilities 
D)  ​Provide Internet routing, access, and communications services

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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 ​___________ is the obligation not to disclose willingly any information that should be kept private.

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 ​Companies are classified into economic sectors according to the types of goods and services they provide. 

A) True
B) False

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True

 ​_______________ are two of the world's largest exporters of ICT services. 


A)  ​South Korea and U.S. 
B)  ​China and U.S. 
C)  U.S. and Japan​ 
D)  ​India and Ireland

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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 ​A proprietary model called the __________ represents the position of a product during its life cycle of publicity. 


A)  ​Gartner Hype Cycle 
B)  ​Rogers' bell curve 
C)  ​Product life cycle 
D)  ​Disruptive technology

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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 ​The Harvard Mark I was digital but used _________ rather than binary representation.

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 ​_____________ is the use of ICT technology to carry out politically motivated attacks designed to infiltrate, sabotage, or damage an opponent's information systems and defensive capabilities.

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 ​Which of the following would not be considered a disruptive technology? 


A)  ​Digital photography replacing film photography. 
B)  ​Smartphones replacing devices such as MP3 players. 
C)  ​Computers with word processors replacing typewriters. 
D)  ​Computers that run OS X replacing computers that run Windows 8. 

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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 ​The first cellular phones to access the Internet and the Web were available in 1996. 

A) True
B) False

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 ​Babbage's __________ was an all-purpose computing device.

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 ​The ____________ was designed to tabulate the 1890 census and used cards with designated areas representing data fields. 


A)  ​Babbage's Analytical Engine 
B)  ​Schickard's Calculator 
C)  ​Atanasoff-Berry Computer 
D)  ​Hollerith Tabulating Machine

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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 ​________ was designed to calculate trajectory tables for the U.S. Army. 


A)  ​ENIAC 
B)  ​Harvard Mark I 
C)  ​Colossus 
D)  ​Atanasoff-Berry Computer

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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