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The horizontal angle between the true meridian and a survey line is called


A) magnetic bearing
B) azimuth
C) dip
D) magnetic declination

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The correction to be applied to each 30°m chain for a line measured along a slope of ? is


A) 30°(1 - sin ?)
B) 30°(1 - cos ?)
C) 30°(1 - tan ?)
D) 30°(1 - cot ?)

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The contour interval depends upon the


A) nature of the ground
B) scale of map
C) purpose and extent of survey
D) all of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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D

The building is an example of obstacle in which chaining and vision are both obstructed.


A) Correct
B) Incorrect

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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The line joining the points having the same elevation above the datum surface, is called a


A) contour surface
B) contour line
C) contour interval
D) dontour gradient

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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An angle measured clockwise from the proceeding survey line to the following survey line is called


A) direct angle
B) vertical angle
C) horizontal angle
D) deflection angle

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In a well conditioned triangle, no angle should be less than


A) 30°
B) 40°
C) 50°
D) 60°

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A

The working from whole to the part is done in surveying in order to ensure that


A) survey work is completed more quickly
B) number of errors is minimum
C) plotting is done more quickly
D) errors and mistakes of one portion do not affect the remaining portion

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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D

The accuracy in laying down the perpendicular offsets and in measuring them depends upon


A) scale of plotting
B) length of offset
C) importance of the object
D) all of these

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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If a chain is used at a temperature at which it was calibrated, the error in measured length is positive.


A) equal to
B) lower than
C) higher than

D) A) and C)
E) A) and B)

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The image formed by the objective in the plane of cross hairs is


A) real and straight
B) real and inverted
C) virtual and straight
D) virtual and inverted

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The principle of tacheometry is used


A) for locating contours
B) on hydrographic surveys
C) for filling in detail in topographic surveys
D) all of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When the angular and linear measurements are equally precise in traversing, the balancing of a traverse is done by


A) transit rule
B) empirical rule
C) Bowditch's rule
D) any one of these

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The diurnal variation of the magnetic needle is


A) more
B) less

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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The vertical distance between any two consecutive contours is called


A) vertical equivalent
B) horizontal equivalent
C) contour interval
D) contour gradient

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The distance by which the last point of the traverse falls short to coincide with the starting point is called the closing error.


A) Right
B) Wrong

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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The difference is length between the arc and the subtended chord on the surface of the earth for a distance of 18.2 km is only


A) 10 mm
B) 30°mm
C) 50°mm
D) 100 mm

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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When the measured length is less than the actual length, the error is known as


A) positive error
B) negative error
C) compensating error
D) instrumental error

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In levelling, the correction for curvature (in metres) is equal, where D = Distance from the level to the staff reading in kilometres.


A) 0.00785 D2
B) 0.0785 D2
C) 0.0112 D2
D) 0.0673 D2

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The points on a contour gradient will have the same elevation.

A) True
B) False

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