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Exam 5: Phonetics and Morphology

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Question 1

Multiple Choice

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How many stressed are generally marked

A) only one
B) two
C) three
D) four

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Question 2

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--------are also called secondary phonemes

A) suprasegmentals
B) morphemes
C) allomorphs
D) allophones

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Question 3

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How many types of phonetic transcriptions are generally followed?

------refers to the phenomenon of pauses in speech.

The present-tense form of the verb 'read' and its past-tense which is pronounced as 'red' is an example of-----

-------is the degree of force with which a sound of syllable is uttered.

The final /m/ in the word 'Prism' is an instance of ------

The final /l/ in the words 'bottle', 'cattle' and 'little' are examples of ----

----------are also called prosodic features.

---------is the accent on certain words within the a sentence

--------refers to significant changes of pitch and stress pertaining to sentences.

The final consonants /s/, /z/ and /iz/ in the words 'cats', 'dogs' and 'boxes' are instances of -------

/m/ is a -------consonant

Syllables in which the consonant functions as nucleus are called----

The form 'dog' is a -----morpheme.

The term--------refers to omissions of certain sounds, syllables or even words in continuous speech

Morpheme alternants are called----

IPA stands for-----

A minimal meaningful unit in the grammatical system of a language is called-----

-------is concerned with the selection and organization of speech sounds in a language